Python set up
Index
Configure Python3 properly: pyenv
The easiest way to get started is with Homebrew
brew install pyenv
Now let’s install the latest Python version (3.7.3 as of this writing)
pyenv install 3.7.3
Set it as our global default version for pyenv environments
pyenv global 3.7.3
# and verify it worked
pyenv version
The power of pyenv comes from its control over our shell’s path. In order for it to work correctly, we need to add the following to our configuration file (.zshrc for me, possibly .bash_profile for you):
echo -e 'if command -v pyenv 1>/dev/null 2>&1; then\n eval "$(pyenv init -)"\nfi' >> ~/.zshrc
After that command, our dotfile (.zshrc for zsh or .bash_profile for Bash) should look include these lines:
if command -v pyenv 1>/dev/null 2>&1; then
eval "$(pyenv init -)"
fi
We can confirm pyenv is managing our Python 3 version
which python
#/Users/mbbroberg/.pyenv/shims/python
python -V
# Python 3.7.3
pip -V
# pip 19.0.3 from /Users/mbbroberg/.pyenv/versions/3.7.3/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pip (python 3.7)
Virtualenv
- Install it
pip install --user pipenv
- Create and activate it (eg:
venv
)virtualenv venv source venv/bin/activate
- Deactivate
deactivate
Manage libraries
- List libraries
pip list
- Create
requirements.txt
pip freeze --local > requirements.txt
- Install from
requirements.txt
pip install -r requirements.txt
Configs files
Having the config/auth.py
that includes the toke variable, we can import it using:
from config.auth import token